2.The construction of the two new railway lines____by now?A.has completedB.have completedC. have been completed D. has been completed
3. Professor Johnson is said _____ some significant advance in his research in the past year.A. having made B. making C. to have made D. to make
4.Great changes _____ in the city, and a lot of factories _____.
A. have been taken place; have been set up
B. have taken place; have been set up
C. have taken place; have set up
D. were taken place; were set up
5. Until then, his family _______ from him for six months.A. didn’t hear B. hasn’t been hearingC. hasn’t heard D. hadn’t heard
6.This class ________ now.Miss Gao teaches them.A. are studying B. is studying C. be studying D. studying
7.—What do you think of the movie? — It’s fantastic.The only pity is that I __________ the beginning of it.A. missed B. had missed C. miss D. would miss
8.You can’t judge a book by its cover,______ .A. as the saying goes oldB. goes as the old sayingC. as the old saying goes D. goes as old the saying
9.If you don’t go to see the film this evening,______.A. neither will I B. so will I C. neither do I D. I will neither
10.—_______she ______at six every day?—No, she doesn′t.A. Does, get up B. Does, gets up C. Is, get up D. Is, getting up
11. If it______tomorrow, we’ll go roller-skating.A.isn’t rain B.won’t rain C.doesn’t rain D.doesn’t fine
12.When the old man______to walk back to his house, the sun______ itself behind the mountain.A. started; had already hidden B. had started; had already hiddenC. had started; was hiding D. was starting; hid
13.—The washing machine isn’t working.—I used it this morning. It ______ fine then.A. is working B. was working C. works D. has worked
14. I lost a book,_______ title I can’t remember clearly.A. whose B. of which C. of that D. of whose
答案解析
1.【A】考查时态。由前面的句子They are living with their parents for the moment可以知道是进行时,因为名词own house和动词rebuild是动宾关系,所以用被动式,选A。
2.【D】 考查时态及语态。从by now这个时间状语来看,应用现在完成时;从文意来看,应用被动语态;从主谓一致来看,主语是the construction,谓语动词应使用单数形式。根据语境应用被动语态,所以选D。
3.【C】考查非谓语动词的用法。sb. is said 后接动词不定式,用不定式的完成式表已经发生的动作。此句相当于It is said that Professor Johnson has made some significant advance in his research in the past year.
4.【B】考查时态语态。句意:这个城市发生了许多变化,盖起了许多工厂。所以用现在完成时,take place不能用被动,set up和factories是被动关系,用被动,故选B。
5.【D】直到那时,他的家人已经有六个月没有收到他的来信,then是过去时,没有收到来信这个动作是在then之前,因此应该使用过去完成时,答案选择D。
6.【A】考查动词时态。句意:现在这个班的同学们正在学习,高老师教他们。这里指同学们,故谓语动词用复数形式,这里指用现在进行时,故选A。
7.【A】考查动词时态。从创设的语境来看电影已演完,句意“唯一的遗憾是错过了开头”说话者在陈述过去事实,构成现在和过去的对比,选A。
8.【C】考查as引导的状语从句。此处as引导一个方式状语从句,意思是“如……一样”。句意:正如老话所说的那样,“人不可貌相”。go old意思是“变老”,和题意不符,故排除选项A。选项B和D显然使用了全倒装语序,但本句不满足条件,不可能作为本题的正确答案,所以最佳答案是选项C。
9.【A】考查倒装句和时态。句意:如果你今晚不去看电影,我也不去。Neither+倒装句“…...也不是”,因为if条件句是一般现在时,主句应该是一般将来时,故选A。
10.【A】考查动词时态。根据上文时间状语及下文答语,可知上文为一般现在时态,句子主语she是单数第三人称,故助动词用does,实意动词用原形,故选A。
11.【C】本题考的是条件状语从句。If引导的是条件状语从句,主句用的是将来时,从句要用一般现在时。句意:如果明天不下雨,我们就去长城。当主句为一般将来时态时,状语从句中用一般现在时态表示将来的动作,结合语境可知选C。
12.【A】考查动词的时态。根据句子的意思:当那个老人返回屋子的时候,太阳已经落山了,我们可以知道太阳“落山”的动作发生在老人“回家”之前,从句中要用一般过去时,而主句要用过去完成时,故选A。
13.【B】考察过去进行时态。根据句意我早上还使用了,它那时候运行还很好,所以答案是B。
14.【A】这是一个非限制性定语从句,whose引导非限制性定语从句,whose title也可以说成the title of which。
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